卫生人力资源是卫生资源中最基本、最活跃的要素,是发展卫生事业的决定性资源[1]。农村卫生人力资源是有中国特色的提供农村初级卫生保健服务的主导力量,其直接影响着农村卫生服务的可及性和公平性,关系我国农村卫生事业的可持续发展。目前,我国进行的新型农村合作医疗制度建设需要强大的卫生人才队伍,以保障广大农民的健康。因此,建立具有较高专业素质的农村卫生队伍具有重要的现实意义,加强农村卫生队伍建设已刻不容缓。 Human resources for health are the most basic and active elements of health resources and the decisive resource for the development of health undertakings [1]. Rural human resources for health are the leading force to provide rural primary health care services with Chinese characteristics, which directly affects the accessibility and fairness of rural health services and the sustainable development of rural health in our country. At present, the construction of a new type of rural cooperative medical system in our country requires a strong contingent of health personnel in order to safeguard the health of the broad masses of peasants. Therefore, establishing a rural health team with high professional quality is of great practical significance. It is imperative to strengthen the building of a rural health team.