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无人机在军用和民用领域都有广泛应用前景,因此其技术研发得到国内外创新主体的高度重视。2015年度无人机有关专利申请数量大幅上升。机体结构、导航控制、通信和能源驱动是无人机技术发展的重点领域。统计结果显示,企业是多数无人机专利的申请人,高校和研究机构更加重视发明专利的申请。随着无人机市场容量的迅速扩大,国内研发机构需要抓住机遇聚焦优势领域,加快技术研发和专利布局的步伐。
UAVs have wide application prospects in both military and civilian fields, and their R & D is highly regarded by innovation entities both at home and abroad. The number of UAV related patent applications in 2015 increased significantly. Body structure, navigation and control, communications and energy-driven technology are key areas of UAV development. Statistics show that enterprises are the majority of UAV patent applicants, universities and research institutions pay more attention to the application for invention patents. With the rapid expansion of the UAV market capacity, domestic R & D institutions need to seize the opportunity to focus their strengths and speed up the pace of technological research and development and patent distribution.