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“珠玉”篇有“宋李招讨以铁为耩”的话,注释时都作“待考”。与几种文献比勘,我以为宋应星的这句话,有三点值得商榷。(1)“李招讨”是谁? 明张萱(字孟奇)的《西园闻见录》(卷九十二)“珠玉”条有如下一段文字: “尝览志,称廉郡无耕稼,所资珠玑。然(?)之采也,祗于沿海,蜑户以铜艚,凌万顷,身入寻丈之渊,不啻探骊龙额下,人犹畏其难而不敢。自招抚李茂始以竹为(木琶),维以绋(纟丽),投之海中,顺风逆流,力不劳而得甚奢。”这段文字记载了所谓“李招讨”乃是李茂。“招讨”是武职官名,明代为边境土官武职;上文说是“招抚”,原本武职官,这里或是俗称,“尝览志”,究竟张萱据何志书?估计是《雷州志》或《廉州志》。《雷州府志》的纂修,我们在明代能找到根据的,一修于正德十二年王秉良,再修于嘉靖二十三年叶尚文,三修于万历四十三年欧阳保。而《廉州府志》在明代有嘉靖三十四年与崇祯九年两修。张萱是明末人,他称之于的“志”大概是万历以前修的“志”。但这些“志”现在均已失传。从清代所修的两个府的“志”中,没有找到李茂的事迹。或者后在修志时汰繁就简时把李茂的事迹省略了。所以,《西园闻见录》的记载就成为
“Pearl jade” articles “Song Li strokes to iron for the emperor,” the words are made “for examination.” Compared with several documents, I think that Song should star this sentence, there are three points to be debatable. (1) Who is Lee Tzu-chan? The Sai Yuen Ching Lu (volume 92) of Ming Hsiu-hsuan (word Mengqi) reads as follows: No crop, the capital of Zhiju. However, the mining of (?) Also, only in the coastal areas, households with copper, Ling million ares, find themselves in the abyss of seeking husband, Dare to self-recruit Li Mao beginning to bamboo (wood pagoda), Victoria to Xun (Xun Li), cast in the sea, downwind, unfairly and extravagant. “This text records the so-called” Li Zhao discussion “ But Li Mao. ”Conversation“ is the official name of Wu, the Ming Dynasty border native civil service; said above is ”strokes“, the original Wu staff, here or is commonly known as ”try Chi“, according to what Zhang Xizhi? Estimated to be ”Leizhou “Or” chronicles “. ”Leizhou Fuzhi“ compilation, we can find a basis in the Ming Dynasty, a cultivation in Zhengde twelve years Wang Bingliang, and then repair in Jiajing Twenty-three years Ye Shangwen, three repair Wanli forty-three years Ouyang Paul. The ”Book of Lianzhou Prefecture“ in the Ming Dynasty Jiajing thirty-four years and Chongzhen nine years two repair. Zhang Xuan is the late Ming, he called the ”Chi“ is probably the previous repair Wanli ”Chi.“ However, these ”Chi“ are now lost. From the ”Zhi“ of the two prefectures repaired in the Qing Dynasty, Li Mao’s story was not found. Or later in the Chi Chi time to simplify the performance of Li Mao omitted. Therefore, the ”West Park smell recorded," the record becomes