在参加19届(?)ChO 在国内集训的时间里,我们注意了把一个复杂反应剖析为几个简单反应,这样有助于我们了解反应的实质和记忆。按说在普通无机化学中水解反应的产物应是酸、碱、碱式盐……,还往往伴着配位、氧化还原、聚合、缩合……反应,使水解产物复杂了。我们试着把这些反应看成是水解反应和配位、氧化还原……反应的综合。如3SiF_4+4H_2O=H_4SiO_4+2H_2SiF_6这是水解反应吗?别慌,我们先按“水解就是水解”考虑 During the time of participating in the 19th (?) ChO training in China, we paid attention to analyzing a complicated reaction into several simple responses. This helps us understand the nature and memory of the reaction. In general, the products of the hydrolysis reactions in ordinary inorganic chemistry should be acids, bases, basic salts, etc., and they are often accompanied by coordination, redox, polymerization, condensation, ... reactions, making the hydrolysate complex. We try to think of these reactions as a combination of hydrolysis reactions and coordination, redox reactions. Such as 3SiF_4+4H_2O=H_4SiO_4+2H_2SiF_6 is this hydrolysis reaction? Do not panic, we first press the “hydrolysis is hydrolysis” consider