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本文对1984年10月至1986年9月入院的457例流行性出血热病例进行了分析。大多数病例有典型的临床表现,全部病例有蛋白尿。由于重视了β_2—MG 肾功能检查,提高了早期诊断率。对421例患者进行了血清学检查(间接免疫荧光法),其中361例血清特异性抗体呈阳性(85.75%)。治疗过程中重视了输液疗法,并试用了免疫疗法,提高了治愈率。由于在黑线姬鼠和褐家鼠体内均发现流行性出血热相关抗原,认为是农村型和城市型的混合流行。
This article analyzes the 457 cases of epidemic hemorrhagic fever admitted to hospital from October 1984 to September 1986. Most cases have a typical clinical manifestations, all cases of proteinuria. Due to the importance of β_2-MG renal function tests, improve the early diagnosis rate. Serological tests (indirect immunofluorescence) were performed on 421 patients, of which 361 were serum-specific (85.75%). The importance of infusion therapy in the course of treatment, and trial of immunotherapy, to improve the cure rate. As epidemic hemorrhagic fever-related antigens are found in Apodemus agrarius and Rattus norvegicus, they are considered as a mixed epidemic between rural and urban areas.