α-Alkylation of Nitriles with Alcohols Catalyzed by NNN' Pincer Ru(Ⅱ)Complexes Bearing Bipyridy

来源 :中国化学会第十六届全国有机合成化学学术研讨会 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:sanxin327
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  Alkylation reaction utilizing alcohols as alkylating reagents through a borrow-hydrogen(BH)or hydrogen autotransfer(HA)strategy has emerged as a powerful tool to construct C-C bonds.1,2 During these transformations,water is generated as the only byproduct,which is more atom economical and environmentally benign.In our work,we have successfully prepared eight unsymmetrical NNN′ pincer Ru(Ⅱ)complexes with tunable steric and electronic effects on the imidazoline moiety.It was found that the electronic factor played an important role in determining the reaction efficiency in the α-alkylation of nitriles.Also,Ru(Ⅱ)complex 2h bearing a strong electron-withdrawing group exhibited the highest catalytic activity.The current strategy is featured with several characteristic,including low catalyst and base loading,short reaction time,and environmentally benign.
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