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过度负债和产权结构不合理,已经成为当前军队企业经营和改革的首要障碍。文章从现状分析入手,确立优化军队企业资本结构的目标,并提出要减少数量、提高质量,区别对待、分类管理,以债转股、减息让利,明晰产权、改革体制,挖潜创新、强化内部管理等,全面优化军队企业的资本结构,促进企业建立现代企业制度,转换经营机制,使企业步入良性循环的轨道。
Over-indebtedness and irrational ownership structure have become the primary obstacle to the current operation and reform of military enterprises. Starting with the analysis of the status quo, the article establishes the goal of optimizing the capital structure of the military enterprises and proposes that the government should reduce the quantity, improve the quality, differentiate and categorize the management, take debt and equity, reduce interest rates, clarify property rights, reform the system, tap the potential for innovation, Management and so on, comprehensively optimize the capital structure of the military enterprises, promote the establishment of modern enterprise systems and the transformation of operational mechanisms so that the enterprises can enter a virtuous circle.