体育教育在提高初中生身体素质和心理素质方面有着不可替代的作用,若要引导学生主动参与、自主学习,培养德、智、体、美全面发展的能力,就需要尊重学生的体育课堂主体地位,推动学生的个性化发展,提高学生的学习兴趣。本文将从学生在体育课堂的主动参与能力的重要性入手,探究当代学生体育课堂主动参与性低的原因,寻找适合学生的提高主动参与性的策略。 Physical education plays an irreplaceable role in improving the physical and mental qualities of junior high school students. To guide students to participate actively, learn independently and cultivate the ability of all-round development of moral, intellectual, physical and aesthetic education, we must respect students’ dominant position in physical education classroom , Promote the individual development of the student, raise student’s study interest. This article will start from the importance of students’ active participation ability in physical education classroom, probe into the reasons for the low participation of contemporary students in the PE class, and find a suitable strategy for students to improve their active participation.