雅克·普列维尔(1900——1977)是本世纪以来法国著名诗人。年青时,他从制作无声影片开始了他的创作生涯。他一度参加过普洛东、阿拉贡、艾吕雅等人的超现实主义文学运动,不久便脱离了这个文学团体。他的诗歌创作开始于一九三○年,之后写了许多政治鼓动诗。一九四六年,他的第一部诗集《歌词集》的出版使他一举成为本世纪以来法国最受人民群众欢迎的大诗人。此外,他的主要作品还有《故事集》、《戏剧集》、《雨天和晴天》、《杂碎集》、《其他集》、《准周刊》、《树与树》。他的抒情诗,从普通人的日常生活出发,在嘲弄的语调下,洋溢着对生活和对劳动人民的挚爱。他用现代口语写诗,语言朴素流畅,同时又把现代艺术诸如电影和绘画的许多新的艺术手法引入诗歌,对法国现代诗歌语言成功地进行了革新,找到了一条克服现代诗与歌分家的途径。他的诗大都谱成了歌曲。 Jacques Prieville (1900-1977) is a famous French poet since the turn of the century. When young, he started his creative career by making silent films. For a time he had been involved in the Surrealist literary movement of Plodon, Aragon, Iluya and others and soon left the literary community. His poetry began in 1930, after which he wrote many political agitations. In 1946, the publication of his first collection of poems, Lyric, made him one of the most popular poets in France since the turn of the century. In addition, his main works include “Story Collection”, “Drama Collection”, “Rainy and Sunny”, “Miscellaneous Works”, “Other Collections”, “Quasi Weekly”, “Trees and Trees”. His lyrics, starting from the daily life of ordinary people, under the guise of mockery, are filled with love for life and working people. He wrote poetry in modern spoken language with a simple and smooth language. At the same time, he introduced many new artistic techniques of modern art, such as movies and paintings, into poetry. He succeeded in innovating the French modern poetry language and found a way to overcome modern poetry and poetry Way. Most of his poems became songs.