叶圣陶的说话教育思想是其语文教育思想不可或缺的一个重要组成部分。他十分强调说话训练的重要性,指出:说话是生活必需,“说”与“读、写、听”一样重要,“说”对“写”有着特别的积极影响。他着重提出了训练学生说话的方法:要让学生敢开口、能开口,要促使学生善于说;学生要养成说话的良好习惯;日常培养与特意训练相结合,教师要给学生起示范作用。 Ye Shengtao’s educational thought of speaking is an indispensable part of his Chinese educational thought. He emphasized the importance of speech training and pointed out that speaking is a necessity of life, “saying” is as important as “reading, writing and listening.” “Saying” has a particularly positive impact on “writing” . He emphasized the method of training students to speak: to make students dare to speak, to speak, to promote students be good at speaking; students should develop good habits of speaking; daily training and special training combined, teachers should give students a demonstration effect.