随着我国国民经济的发展和科学技术的进步,技术出口工作已经日益成为我国对外贸易的一个重要方面。发展技术出口,对于改进我国出口商品结构,扩大出口创汇,推动国内的技术开发与科技进步都有着十分重要的作用。苏联东欧国家是我国巨大的出口潜在市场,同时也是我国技术出口的重要市场。本文拟就我国对苏联东欧国家技术出口问题做一些初步探讨。一苏联东欧国家技术市场发展规模、潜力和趋势 With the development of China’s national economy and the advancement of science and technology, technology export has become an increasingly important aspect of China’s foreign trade. The development of technology exports has a very important role in improving China’s export commodity structure, expanding foreign exchange through exports, and promoting domestic technological development and scientific and technological progress. The Soviet Union and Eastern European countries are China’s huge export potential market, and it is also an important market for China’s technology exports. This article intends to make some preliminary discussions on the issue of China’s technology exports to the Soviet Union and Eastern European countries. The Scale, Potential, and Trend of the Technological Market Development in Soviet Union and Eastern European Countries