【教学缘起】能翻译浅易的文言文,是高中生古文学习过程中不可回避的重点和难点。日常教学中老师们虽然给学生讲了翻译的一些原则和方法,但学生翻译的文言语句仍然不尽如人意。什么原因?第一和学生文言字词的积累单薄有直接关系;第二和教师对学生进行文言文翻译的训练缺少精心的教 From the point of view of teaching, it is an unavoidable key and difficult point in the process of learning ancient Chinese prose. In the daily teaching, although the teachers taught the students some principles and methods of translation, the classical translation of the students’ translation is still not satisfactory. What is the reason? There is a direct relationship between the first and the students’ monographs of classical Chinese; secondly, the teacher’s training of students’ classical Chinese translations lacks meticulous teaching.