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目的了解广州市建立静脉用药调配中心现状,分析目前该市三甲医院静脉用药调配中心在建立与运行过程中存在的问题,探讨我国医疗机构适宜的建造模式和类型。方法采用文献法与现场访谈法,调查广州市33家三甲医院目前建立静脉用药调配中心的有关情况。结果广州市已建或者在建静脉用药调配中心的17家医院中,其建造模式主要为医院自建、企业援建与政府出资3种,各占52.94%,41.18%,5.88%。建造类型以集中式为主。结论静脉用药调配中心在是衡量医院用药水平的综合反映。我国医院未来建造模式应考虑由政府出资建造,并以采用卫星型的静脉用药调配中心类型为宜。
Objective To understand the status quo of establishing a pharmacy dispensing center in Guangzhou and to analyze the existing problems during the establishment and operation of the pharmacy dispensing center in the top three hospitals in the city of Guangzhou and to explore the suitable construction models and types of medical institutions in China. Methods The methods of literature review and field interview were used to investigate the current establishment of intravenous drug deployment centers in 33 top three hospitals in Guangzhou. Results Among the 17 hospitals in Guangzhou which have been established or in the center of intravenous drug administration, the construction modes mainly include hospital self-construction, enterprise aided construction and government investment, accounting for 52.94%, 41.18% and 5.88% respectively. The type of construction is mainly centralized. Conclusion Intravenous drug deployment center is a comprehensive reflection of the level of hospital medication. The construction mode of our hospital’s future should be considered by the government funded construction, and the use of satellite-based intravenous drug deployment center type is appropriate.