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肺癌患者大都为高龄,心肺功能已有所降低,切肺手术后容易导致心肺功能衰竭,因此手术既要彻底切除肿瘤,又须尽量保留有功能的肺组织,气管支气管袖式切除术基本上符合上述要求。自1978年12月至1982年6月我科共作此手术32例。占同期肺癌手术的4.9％。现报道于下。临床资料男性30例,女性2例,年龄41～68岁,主要症状为咳嗽及痰血,8例伴有胸痛,7例有发热,3例由体检发现。X线表现为肺门肿块10例,肿块并有阻塞性炎症13例,肺不张8例,空洞样变1例。32例都作了3～9次痰脱落细胞检查,4例阴性(其
The majority of lung cancer patients are old and have reduced cardiopulmonary function. After lung surgery, they easily lead to heart and lung failure. Therefore, the operation should not only completely remove the tumor, but also try to retain the functional lung tissue. Tracheobronchial sleeve resection is basically in accordance with The above requirements. From December 1978 to June 1982, our department shared 32 cases of this operation. It accounted for 4.9% of lung cancer surgery during the same period. Now reported below. Clinical data were 30 males and 2 females, aged 41 to 68 years. The main symptoms were cough and sputum; 8 cases had chest pain, 7 cases had fever, and 3 cases were found by physical examination. X-ray showed a hilar mass in 10 cases. There were 13 cases of obstructive inflammation in the mass, 8 cases of pulmonary atelectasis, and 1 case of vacuolar degeneration. 32 cases were made 3 to 9 times of exfoliative cell examination, 4 cases were negative (