《战国策》中游士说客演练辞令策谋之作,《晏子春秋》中托名晏子的同旨辞异之作和《庄子》中借历史人物之名表述己意、彰显其道之章,还有《穆天子传》托名周穆王而作的西行见西王母故事,都是战国时期产生的拟托文。对于拟托文,前人虽有研究,但仍有可继续挖掘与探索之处。就拟托文具体类型而言,可分为无中生有型、大同小异型和踵事增华型,并大致在行文中体现出依贤托盛、虚实相合、契合预期等特点。 “Warring States policy” in the scholar guest drills rhetoric plot for the work, “Yan Zi Chun Qiu” in the same name with the son of Zi Yanci and “Chuang-tzu” in the name of the historical figures to express his intention to highlight the chapter of its own, but also There is a “Biography of Mu emperor” Zhou Muwang care for the West to see the story of the West Queen Mother, are produced during the Warring States period to support the paper. For drafts, although there are studies of predecessors, there are still areas where we can continue to explore and explore. As far as the specific types of drafts are concerned, they can be divided into non-genotypes, datongs and supplements, and generally reflect the characteristics of Yixian-sheng sheng, combining actual conditions with actual conditions and meeting expectations.