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亚洲国家的养虾业在世界养虾业中占有重要的地位。据估计,1988年世界养殖虾产量为56万吨,其中亚洲国家的产量就占85.2%。对此贡献最大的是中国,其次是印度尼西亚、泰国、中国台湾省、菲律宾、印度、越南和孟加拉国。从世界捕虾业的情况来看,1987年的上市量为201万吨。仅比1984年增长9%, 而养虾1987年和1988年的增长率分別为25%和27%。由于虾供过于求,造成1989年初的市场崩溃,并影响到1990年养虾产量。
The shrimp industry in Asian countries occupies an important position in the shrimp industry in the world. It is estimated that in 1988 the world’s shrimp production was 560,000 tons, of which Asian countries accounted for 85.2% of the total output. China made the largest contribution, followed by Indonesia, Thailand, Taiwan Province of China, the Philippines, India, Vietnam and Bangladesh. From the perspective of the world’s shrimp fisheries, the total volume of listing in 1987 was 2.01 million tons. Only 9% more than in 1984, while the growth rates of shrimp farming in 1987 and 1988 were 25% and 27% respectively. The oversupply of shrimp caused the market collapse in early 1989 and affected the shrimp production in 1990.