小学教育作为义务教育的开始,其教育形式和教育方法都受到广泛的重视,考虑到小学生的身心发展状况,为提高小学生的学习成绩和知识掌握程度,必须改变传统教学只注重知识讲解的教法,新时代要求教师必须采用多种教学形式辅助学生进行知识的学习。 Primary education, as the beginning of compulsory education, has received extensive attention in its educational forms and methods of education. Considering the physical and mental development of pupils, in order to improve pupils’ academic performance and knowledge, it is necessary to change the traditional teaching method which focuses on knowledge , A new era requires teachers must use a variety of teaching forms to assist students in learning.