本文通过对经济学文献的考察与研究,说明了斯密的市场“无形之手”学说其实是“有形之手”学说,认为将市场视为“无形之手”既不符合斯密的本意,也不符合各种市场的客观实际,还会给我国市场化改革造成思想上的混乱和行动上的困惑,增加构建社会主义和谐社会的成本。 Through the investigation and study of economic literature, this paper shows that Smith’s market theory is actually “the hand of the visible”, that the market is regarded as “the invisible hand” This is in line with the original intention of Smith and does not conform to the objective reality of various markets. It will also cause ideological confusion and confusion in the market-oriented reform in our country and increase the cost of building a socialist harmonious society.