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产业集群与专业市场的互动发展,是推动中国区域经济增长的一大特色。基于专业市场的准公共平台性质,本文将其为产业集群提供的共享性资源分为共享式网络、共享性信息和制度支持三类;并揭示了这些共享性资源对集群企业竞争力的影响。在此基础上,运用浙江省绍兴市14 262份问卷调查与分析实证检验了上述三类共享性资源对集群企业竞争的影响程度。结果表明:专业市场的各种共享性资源对集群企业竞争力的影响存在差异,其中共享式网络的影响最为显著;集群企业竞争力提升的途径主要是充分吸收、利用专业市场的共享性资源进行技术创新、培育品牌、开拓市场等,获得市场竞争的不对称优势。
The interactive development of industrial clusters and specialized markets is a major feature of promoting the growth of China’s regional economy. Based on the quasi-public platform of the professional market, this paper divides the shared resources it provides into industrial clusters into three categories: shared network, shared information and system support. It also reveals the impact of these shared resources on the competitiveness of cluster enterprises. On this basis, we use 14 262 questionnaires and analysis of Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province to empirically test the impact of these three types of shared resources on the competition of cluster enterprises. The results show that there are differences in the influence of various shared resources in the professional market on the competitiveness of the cluster enterprises, of which the influence of the shared network is the most significant. The way to enhance the competitiveness of the cluster enterprises is to fully absorb and utilize the shared resources of the professional market Technological innovation, nurturing brands, market development, access to asymmetric market competition advantages.