乙醇是亲脂性的小分子物质,过量饮用后迅速吸收进入体内的乙醇超过了肝脏的氧化代谢能力而蓄积,乙醇的代谢产物乙醛能与各种蛋白质结合,形成乙醛-蛋白质毒物,此毒物可以抑制蛋白质合成,干扰细胞膜中类脂和蛋白结构,引起细胞功能障碍。乙醇中毒可引起多器官系统的功能损害。本文 Ethanol is a lipophilic small molecule substances, after excessive drinking rapidly absorbed into the body of ethanol than the liver’s metabolic capacity of oxidation and accumulation of ethanol metabolites acetaldehyde with a variety of protein binding, the formation of acetaldehyde - protein poison, the poison Can inhibit protein synthesis, interfere with cell membrane lipids and protein structure, causing cell dysfunction. Ethanol poisoning can cause multiple organ system dysfunction. This article