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就业问题已经成为东北老工业基地振兴的一个瓶颈。东北老工业基地的失业状况有着自身的原因与特征。以社区为依托,开展以政府、市场为主体的职业与技能培训以提升东北下岗失业人员的人力资本和选择能力,加快非营利性组织建设以重建社区的社会资本,积极拓展社区就业是解决东北老工业基地失业问题的有效途径。
The employment problem has become a bottleneck in rejuvenating the northeast old industrial base. The unemployment situation in the old industrial bases in Northeast China has its own causes and characteristics. To rely on the community to carry out vocational training with the government and the market as the main body to enhance the human capital and selection ability of laid-off workers in northeast China; to speed up the construction of non-profit organizations to rebuild the social capital of the community; to actively expand community employment; Effective Ways to Unemployment in Old Industrial Bases.