垃圾通道(垃圾井)是目前高层住宅普遍采用的卫生附属设施之一。垃圾通道的设置为高层住宅的居民生活提供了方便,受到了人们的欢迎。但是,由于垃圾通道属小型附属构筑物,有些建筑设计人员缺乏当地的环卫专门资料,对垃圾通道的要求也不甚了解,因而有的垃圾通道设计得不合理,使某些高层住宅竣工后,因垃圾通道方面的弊病,造成垃圾通道的返工改修的比例甚高。据某 Garbage access (trash wells) is one of the sanitation ancillary facilities commonly used in high-rise residential buildings. The setting up of garbage channels has provided convenience for residents of high-rise residential buildings and has been welcomed by people. However, as the refuse passages are small-scale auxiliary structures, some building designers lack specific local environmental sanitation information, and they do not understand much about the requirements of the refuse passageway. Therefore, some garbage passageways are unreasonably designed and some high-rise residential buildings are completed. The drawbacks of the garbage passages have resulted in a high proportion of rework and renovation of the garbage passages. According to a