李绅《趋翰苑遭诬构四十六韵》诗 ,是研究中晚唐牛李党争与文学关系的重要文献 ,诗歌虽然从自身的角度记载表现史事 ,但涉及到众多的人物与事件 ,尤其是党争激烈时 ,官场上、人事上倾轧的程度与复杂的关系 ,淋漓尽致地表现出来。特别是党争使他的政治命运受到很大的挫折 ,对他心态的变化更有巨大的影响 Li Shen’s poem “Han Yuanyuan was accused of fabricating Forty-six rhymes” is an important document for studying the relationship between Niu Li party and literature in the middle and late Tang Dynasty. Although poetry records historical events from its own perspective, it involves many characters and events, especially When the party is fiercely contending, the degree and complexity of the bureaucratic and personnel disputes have been shown vividly. In particular, the party’s struggle to bring a serious setback to his political destiny has a tremendous impact on his mentality