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蒸汽蓄热器装置是有效的节能设备,自从1916年瑞典的 Ruths 博士发明了蓄热器以来,在欧洲和日本得到了广泛的应用。蓄热器不仅用来消除工业锅炉运行的负荷波动,还用来供应热力发电厂在高峰负荷时所需的蒸汽量。蒸汽蓄热器在供热系统中应用时,使锅炉运行负荷稳定,热效率提高,一般可节约燃料5%～15%;还可保障锅炉安全运行,延长使用寿命;减轻大气污染;减少运行人员的数量和减轻劳动强度;在有些行业提高产品质量和产量的效果十分显著。一、蒸汽蓄热器的工作原理:供热系统是由热源,热网,热用户三大部分组成。蒸汽蓄热器是热源(如:锅炉)和热用户(各用汽设备)之间的一个枢纽,是在热网上增加了一个调度环节。
Steam accumulator devices are effective energy-saving devices and have been widely used in Europe and Japan since the invention of the regenerator by Dr. Ruths in Sweden in 1916. Accumulators not only serve to eliminate load fluctuations in the operation of industrial boilers, but also to supply the amount of steam required by the thermal power plants at peak loads. When the steam heat accumulator is used in the heating system, the boiler load is stable and the thermal efficiency is raised, generally 5% -15% of the fuel can be saved; the safe operation of the boiler can be guaranteed and the service life can be prolonged; the air pollution can be reduced; the number of operating personnel can be reduced Quantity and reduce labor intensity; in some industries to improve product quality and yield the effect is very significant. First, the working principle of steam accumulator: Heating system is composed of heat source, heat network, thermal user three major components. A steam accumulator is a hub between a heat source (such as a boiler) and a hot user (steam utility), adding a scheduling element to the heat network.