河流开发应适可而止、留有余地,并建立完备水生态保护机制。相信许多年龄稍长的人都有过这样的儿时记忆:一条蜿蜒曲折的河流,静谧幽美,绕过山岗沃野、绿树村庄,白沙碧水,鱼翔浅底……水土为乡。河流,作为最明显的水系地理之一,承载起了千万人的梦想,也承载起了千万人的乡愁。然而,随着工业化时代到来,掠夺性开发加剧,“家乡”的那条河,大都伤痛累累、疲惫不堪,再不是记忆中的一湾清流。河流的科学开发和利用是重要的生态文明建设,严格河流的保护、开发 River development should be adequate, leaving room for improvement, and establish a complete water ecological protection mechanism. I believe many older people have such a childhood memory: a winding river, quiet and beautiful, bypassing the fertile land, trees and trees, white sand clear water, fish Cheung shallow ... ... soil and water for the township. The river, as one of the most obvious water system geographies, carries millions of dreams and carries millions of homesickness. However, with the arrival of the industrialized era and the increasing exploitation of predatory development, most of the “Hometown” river was so sad and exhausted that it was no longer a mere stream of memory. Scientific development and utilization of rivers is an important ecological civilization construction, strict river protection, development