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今年1月份,我作为山东省海洋经济学术代表团的成员之一,对日本国的海洋开发和海洋环境保护的经验和现状进行了专题考察。回国以后又对有关资料进行了系统研究。现把我们访问过程中所了解到的日本国海洋开发和海洋环境保护的基本经验和情况粗略加以介绍。 1 日本进行海洋开发的经验日本国由于是一个海岛国家,国土狭小,但海洋空间广阔,资源丰富,因此,我们在考察过程中,深深感到日本政府及国民重视海洋各方面资源的开发利用。 1.1 重视海洋水产资源的开发利用和资源增殖工作
In January of this year, as one of the members of the Shandong Provincial Ocean Economy Academic Delegation, I conducted a special study on the experience and current situation of Japan’s marine development and marine environmental protection. After returning to the relevant information on a systematic study. Now I briefly introduce the basic experience and situation of Japan’s marine development and the protection of the marine environment that I have learned from the visit. 1 Japan’s Experience in Ocean Development Japan, as an island nation with a small territory and ample marine space and abundant natural resources, deeply felt during the inspection that the Japanese government and its people attach importance to the development and utilization of various resources in the oceans. 1.1 Pay attention to the development and utilization of marine aquatic resources and resource propagation