高中文学作品教学的目标是培养学生具有初步的文学鉴赏能力,培养学生健康高尚的审美情趣和一定的审美能力。但传统的文学作品教学往往局限于段意、中心、特点等方面的内容,而这些对于作品本身丰富的主题内涵和整体意义而言,只是整 The goal of teaching high school literature is to train students to have a preliminary literary appreciation ability, to cultivate students healthy and noble aesthetic taste and aesthetic ability. However, the traditional teaching of literary works tends to be limited to the content of paragraphs, centers and features, which are just the content and the overall meaning of the rich themes of the works themselves