精神药理学史上充满了这样的例子:某些药物引进后被欢呼为万灵药,但随后又成为毒药.许多这类药物用来治疗焦虑症。当可卡因的依赖性危险变得众所周知时,西格蒙德·弗洛伊德因为对可卡因治疗焦虑和抑郁症的益处热情洋益地支持而严重损害了他的声誉。此时他在一定程度上受到刺激,从而脱离医药学科而创立了精神分析的新专业。在紧随弗洛伊德 The history of psychopharmacology is full of examples in which some drugs have been cheered for panacea, but then they have become poisons, many of which are used to treat anxiety. When the dangers of the dependence of cocaine became well known, Sigmund Freud severely damaged his reputation by warmly supporting the benefits of cocaine in the treatment of anxiety and depression. At this point he was stimulated to some extent, leaving the medical profession and creating a new profession of psychoanalysis. Followed by Freud