用典故,是古诗词中常用的一种表现方法,在增加了作品意蕴的同时,也给我们阅读造成了一定的影响。有些时候要是不能正确理解其中典故的含义就直接影响对整个作品的鉴赏。所以必须对作品中的“典故”有个初步的理解,透过原来典故中的本意进而理解出用典后所表达出的新的含义。一? The use of allusions is a commonly used expression method in ancient poetry. While increasing the implication of the works, it also has a certain impact on our reading. Sometimes, if one cannot correctly understand the meaning of the allusion, it will directly affect the appreciation of the entire work. Therefore, we must have a preliminary understanding of the allusions in the works. Through the original intentions in the allusions, we can understand the new meanings expressed in the postscript. one?