在能力培养中，不容忽视的还有口头表达能力。要提高学生口头表达能力，其途径主要有两条：一是内部的，包括学生的心理准备和积极性、主动性；二是外部的，包括环境机会和教师的辅导。在内部途径中，学生口头表达能力低的主要原因是其心理因素，有的学生平时与别人聊天头头是 In the ability to cultivate, we can not ignore the ability to express verbally. There are mainly two ways to improve students' oral expression: one is internal, including students' psychological preparation and enthusiasm; the other is external, including environmental opportunities and teachers' counseling. In the internal ways, the main reason that the students have low verbal ability is their psychological factors. Some students usually talk to others in the first place