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本文在回顾了相关研究的基础上提出了关于水库移民返迁与其社会关系二者间关系的研究假设。通过对丹江口水库708位移民的调查发现,水库移民在安置地及水库周边的社会关系状况是制约其是否返迁的一个重要因素。为了实现外迁水库移民安置“稳得住”的目标,我们必须重视水库移民在安置地的社会关系的重建。在经验研究的基础上,还就人口迁移发生的动因进行了探讨。
Based on the review of related researches, this paper puts forward the research hypotheses on the relationship between the relocation of reservoir immigrants and their social relations. Based on the survey of 708 immigrants in Danjiangkou reservoir, it is found that the social relations of resettlers and resettlement reservoirs around the reservoir are an important factor restricting their return. In order to achieve the goal of “sustainable development” for resettlement of relocated reservoirs, we must attach importance to the reconstruction of the social relations of resettlers in settlements. On the basis of empirical research, we also discuss the motivation for the migration.