小学数学作为义务教育阶段的核心课程,其重要地位不言而喻。新课程标准提出小学数学教学应不仅考虑数学自身特点,更加应遵循学生学习数学的心理规律,将思维能力、情感态度与价值观的培养融入教学环节之中,让学生得到进一步的发展。从兴趣出发,实现小学数学的高效教学是突破传统束缚,迈向新世界的可行之策,共提出四项建议供参考,以构建一个学与乐并行的小学数学课堂。 Primary school mathematics as the core stage of compulsory education, its important status is self-evident. The new curriculum standard proposes that mathematics teaching in primary schools should not only consider the characteristics of mathematics itself, but also follow the psychological rules of students in learning mathematics and incorporate the cultivation of thinking ability, emotional attitudes and values ​​into the teaching process so that students can get further development. Starting from the interest, realizing the efficient teaching of elementary mathematics is a feasible measure to break through the traditional bondage and move towards a new world. Four suggestions are put forward for reference to build a primary mathematics classroom with learning and music in parallel.