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在我国浩若星辰的古代钱币之中,有一类钱币十分特殊,它具有流通钱币的外在形状却不用于流通领域,而是被古人广泛运用于各种各样的巫术活动之中,我国学者将其命名为”厌胜钱”,西方学者称之为“魔钱”。由于读音的关系,又有人将这些具有神奇魔力的钱币称呼为“压胜钱”、“押胜钱”。在这些钱币上有各种各样的文字和纹饰,它们或具有吉祥意义,或具有辟邪味道。厌胜钱的历史相当悠久,诞生于西汉时期,一直延续到了清代,到民国仍时有出现,几乎贯穿了我国封建社会的各个时期,它见证了封建社会文化的兴盛与衰亡。
Among the ancient coins of our country, if a coin is very special, it has the external shape of circulating coins but it is not used in the field of circulation, but is widely used by the ancients in various witchcraft activities. Our country Scholars have named it “annoying money”, which Western scholars call “magic money.” Due to the pronunciation of the relationship, and some people have these magical coins as “pressure to win the money,” “bet on the money.” There are various kinds of words and motifs on these coins, which are either auspicious or possess the taste of evil spirits. Over a long history of money-losing money, was born in the Western Han Dynasty, has been extended to the Qing Dynasty, the Republic of China is still there, almost throughout all periods of our feudal society, which witnessed the rise and fall of feudal social culture.