知行不统一是目前德育工作中存在的最大问题。德育工作如若仅仅以灌输为手段 ,满足于单纯的特定价值和道德准则的传递 ,忽视了学生情感体验、道德判断和选择能力的培养 ,很难收到预期的效果。江泽民同志在《关于教育问题的谈话》中强调 :“不能整天把青少年禁锢在书本上和屋子 The inconsistency between knowledge and practice is the biggest problem in the current moral education work. If the moral education work only uses indoctrination as a means to satisfy the transmission of purely specific values ​​and moral principles, and neglects the cultivation of students’ emotional experience, moral judgment, and selection abilities, it is difficult to receive the expected results. Comrade Jiang Zemin emphasized in his talk on education issues: "You can’t keep teenagers from books and houses all day long.