论文部分内容阅读
日本对华北的经济掠夺主要指向煤铁盐棉等战争资源。尤其煤铁,在七七事变前后的日本对华北经济掠夺计划中始终占居前列。但日本对华北的经济掠夺,没有采取在伪满实行的那种由特殊会社垄断的政策,而是使日本特殊资本和财阀资本瓜分了华北战争资源。煤炭掠夺就分成六大集团,外加满铁控制的集团。日本不断加强掠夺,竭力增加对日供应。从1943年起因海运受阻,在人造石油、铝和生铁等方面推行“原料产品化”的掠夺方针。大肆修建小高炉和收掠“土铁”,但战时经济已走向全面崩溃
Japan’s economic plunder toward North China mainly points to war resources such as iron, salt and cotton. In particular, iron and steel, Japan occupied the forefront of North China’s economic plunder program before and after the July 7 Incident. However, Japan’s economic plunder of North China did not follow the policy of monopolizing by special clubs that was practiced in the puppet regime. Instead, it had divided Japan’s special capital and chaebol capital into resources of the War of Civilization. Coal plunder is divided into six groups, plus Man-iron control group. Japan has continuously intensified its plunder and endeavored to increase its supply to Japan. Since 1943, sea transportation has been hampered by the predatory policy of “raw materialization” in man-made petroleum, aluminum and pig iron. Wantonly building small blast furnaces and collecting and looting “soil iron”, the economy in wartime has been in full collapse