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《挑山工》(八册)这篇课文篇幅不长却耐人寻味。全文通过挑山工负荷重,行程远而终不落于游人之后的生活现象,揭示出一个具有普遍意义的哲理:凡事只要脚踏实地、持之以恒,就能达到预期的目的。课文在结构和表现手法上都独具特色。首先文章的结构既严谨而又起伏有致。文章开头(第1、2自然段)总述挑山工给人的印象,这是全文的铺垫。接着(第3——6自然段)具体写“我”一次和挑山工同行的见闻感受,这是文章“重心”所在。最后(第7自然段)用鲜明的画幅来突现挑山工不断登攀的务实精神,这是全文中心思想的浓缩和深化。这三部分都紧紧围绕挑山工外表和内在的特点,显示了结构的严逆,然而严谨中又不无变
“Pick mountain workers” (eight volumes) This text is not long but thought-provoking. The whole article reveals the general philosophical principle that all people who live in mountainous areas have heavy load and long journey but never fall behind tourists will find that they can achieve their desired purpose as long as they are down to earth and perseverance. Text in the structure and performance techniques are unique. First of all, the structure of the article is both rigorous and ups and downs. The beginning of the article (paragraphs 1 and 2) summarizes the impression that picks the mountain workers, which is the pave the way for the full text. Then (section 3 - 6) The specific write “I” and pick the mountain workers heard the feelings, which is the article “center of gravity” lies. Finally (seventh natural paragraph) with a distinctive frame to highlight the mountain climbing constantly pragmatic spirit, which is the concentration and deepening of the full text center of thought. These three parts are closely around the surface and internal characteristics of pick and hold the mountain, showing the structure of the strict, yet rigorous yet