在整个义务教育中,小学教育是其起步阶段。而从我们终身受教育的体系中来看,它处于基础性地位,并且具有关键作用。而小学高年级在掌握了一定的知识的前提下逐步提升学习能力,在语文学习中,迁移性能力的培养与提高是至关重要的。我们所认知的迁移能力是一个心理学概念,迁移能力运用到教育学领域时,会使我们在进行一种学习时可以对另一种学习产生影响,从迁移效果的角度来看,我们可以把迁移性能力分为正迁移和负迁移,而在 In the entire compulsory education, primary education is its initial stage. From our life-long education system, it is in a fundamental position and has a key role to play. The higher primary school gradually mastered the learning ability under the premise of mastery of certain knowledge. In language learning, it is of crucial importance to cultivate and improve the migratory ability. We recognize that the ability to migrate is a concept of psychology. When applied to the field of pedagogy, the ability to migrate will enable us to influence one type of learning while carrying out one type of learning. From the perspective of the effect of migration, we can The ability to migrate into positive and negative migration, while