史沫特莱,美国著名记者,积极的女权运动者。1928年底,她作为《法兰克福日报》特派记者来到中国,在亲眼目睹旧中国人民被压迫被奴役的惨状后,毅然加入了中国社会救亡运动,和中国人民心连心共命运。她亲笔撰文报道江西苏区的革命斗争,现场报道西安事变。抗日战争爆发后,她作为战地记者报道战况,并动员和组织外国医生到解放区进行人道主义救助。1937年,史沫特莱在延安见到了朱德,被他的个人魅力和革命情怀深深吸 Smedley, a famous American journalist and active feminist. At the end of 1928, after she came to China as a special correspondent of the “Frankfurter Dhinese newspaper”, she witnessed the tragedy of the enslavement of the old Chinese people being oppressed and enslaved and resolutely joined the Chinese national salvation movement and linked their hearts to the Chinese people. She authored an article covering the revolutionary struggle in the Soviet area of ​​Jiangxi Province and on the scene covered the Xi’an Incident. After the outbreak of the Anti-Japanese War, she reported the battlefield as a warzone reporter and mobilized and organized foreign doctors to carry out humanitarian aid to the Liberated Areas. In 1937, Smedley met Zhu De in Yanan and was deeply absorbed by his personal charm and revolutionary feelings