在初中物理教学中,调动学生学习的积极性和主动性,就是要求教师挖掘教学大纲,把对学生学习学科知识的要求,转变为学生求知的欲望,这就要求教师根据初中生思维活跃,情感丰富,好表现求知欲强的特点运用恰当的教学方法,充分调动学生思维的主动性和积极性,达到提高物理教学之目的。十多年的教学实践中,我尝试采用了下述几种方法,收到了显著的效果。 In physics teaching of junior middle school, mobilizing the enthusiasm and initiative of students’ learning is to require teachers to explore the teaching syllabus and transform the requirements of students’ knowledge of learning subjects into students’ desires for knowledge. This requires teachers to have active thinking and rich emotions according to junior high school students. Good performance and curiosity. Use appropriate teaching methods to fully mobilize the initiative and enthusiasm of students’ thinking to achieve the goal of improving physics teaching. For more than a decade of teaching practice, I have tried to adopt the following methods and received significant results.