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中国古代“天人合一”哲学观念,对中国小说的美学构架有深刻的影响。小说世界是融人物、自然、社会众象为一体,包容主观与客观、情感与理智、形象与神韵、生活与想象的宇宙化艺术整体。它既强调情景交融,形象与情境相通,又强调情理相谐,表现情感与理智、形象与神韵的协同;更以和谐为美,把多种艺术要素组合为涵盖万有的有机艺术整体,使之能以有限见无限,从细微处见大千。
The ancient Chinese philosophy of “harmony between man and nature” has a profound impact on the aesthetic framework of Chinese novels. The world of fiction is a cosmic art that integrates characters, nature and society as a whole and contains subjective and objective, emotion and reason, image and charm, life and imagination. It not only emphasizes the blending of scenery, the image and the situation are connected, but also emphasizes the harmony of sentiment, the expression of emotion and reason, the harmony of image and charm; the more harmonious is the beauty, the combination of various artistic elements to cover the whole of organic art, See the infinite with limited, from the nuances.