肝硬化合并单侧或双侧胸腔积液称为肝性胸水。我院10年间共收治肝硬化1032例住院患者,其中合并胸水27例(2.6％),现对其诊断和治疗进行分析讨论。 1 临床资料 1.1 一般资料:27例肝性胸水中,男21例,女6例。最大年龄67岁,最小年龄23岁,平均年龄43.2岁。胸水发生于肝硬化后的平均时间是42年。其中25例有慢性肝病史,2例无明显病因。胸水发生在右 Cirrhosis with unilateral or bilateral pleural effusion called hepatic hydrothorax. 10 years of hospital treatment of 1032 cases of cirrhosis inpatients, including 27 cases of pleural effusion (2.6%), is its diagnosis and treatment were analyzed and discussed. 1 Clinical data 1.1 General Information: 27 cases of hepatic hydrothorax, 21 males and 6 females. The oldest is 67 years old, the youngest is 23 years old and the average is 43.2 years old. Pleural effusion occurred in cirrhosis of the average time is 42 years. Of these, 25 had a history of chronic liver disease and 2 had no obvious cause. Pleural effusion occurs on the right