在社会工作专业实践中,社会角色剖析本是社会工作服务中的重要内容,但笔者从事社会工作5年多来,却鲜有看到同行运用社会角色的相关理论开展专业服务。在此,笔者结合个人的一些服务案例简要谈谈“角色动力”在社会工作服务中的运用,希望与更多同行一起学习和探讨。在社会学上,社会角色是在社会系统中与一定社会位置相关联的符合社会要求的一套个人行为模式,也可以理解为个体在社会群体中被赋予的身份及该身份应发挥的功能。 In the practice of social work, the analysis of social role is an important part of social work service. However, after engaging in social work for more than five years, I have seldom seen peer-related theories of using social roles to carry out professional services. Here, I combine some personal service cases briefly talk about the “role of power” in social work services, and hope to learn and explore more colleagues. Sociologically, social roles are a set of patterns of individual behavior that meet social requirements in a social system and meet social requirements. They can also be understood as an individual’s identity as a social group and as a function of that identity.