本文根据高尔基从早期代表作《母亲》到晚年最后一部未完成的长篇小说《克里姆·萨姆金》等一系列作品,结合高尔基一生的经历和思想变化,对于高尔基从一个积极的现实主义者到一个悲观的现实主义者的人生和思想轨迹,作出了脉胳梳理和阐述。 According to Gorky’s series of works such as “Mother” from the early representative work to the unfinished novel “Kerim Samkin” in his later years, Gorky combined with Gorky’s life experiences and changes of thoughts, and analyzed Gorky from a positive realism To a pessimistic realist’s life and thought trajectory, made a carding and elaboration.