结构转换并不必然导致增速下行。经济中并无夕阳产业,只有落后技术我国经济总量已跃升至世界第二。但同时也要看到,我国人均国民收入不到美国的1/7、日本的1/5,排世界各国80位后。经济增长理论研究中常常采用人均指标,而非总量指标,这是科学解释经济增长的要求。从生产角度看,我国7个人不及美国1个人创造出的国民收入多,5个人不及日本1个人创造出的国民收入多。从收入角度看,人均国民收入对衡量 Structural change does not necessarily lead to growth slowdown. There is no sunset industry in the economy, only backward technology. The total economic output of our country has risen to the second in the world. At the same time, we must also see that our per capita national income per capita is less than 1/7 of that of the United States, that of Japan is 1/5 and that of 80 countries in the world. Per capita indicators, rather than aggregate indicators, are often used in the study of economic growth theory, which is the requirement of scientific explanation of economic growth. From a production point of view, there are more national incomes in China than in the United States alone, and less than 5 people produce more national income than one person in Japan. From a revenue perspective, per capita national income is measured