论文部分内容阅读
中国向东南亚移民的历史可追溯到汉代。清朝时,福建和东南沿海地区,地狭人稠,剩余劳动力无处安身,而此时的南洋地广人稀,资源富饶。闽粤两省与南洋仅一水之隔,得“地缘”之便,又有海外同族、同乡的召唤和吸引,一些无以谋生的民众纷纷飘洋过海到南洋谋生。清初放洋出海的华南居民,以去爪哇岛各地的人数为最多。17世纪下半叶,爪哇岛上共有5万多名中国人,
The history of China’s immigration to Southeast Asia dates back to the Han Dynasty. During the Qing dynasty, Fujian and the southeast coastal areas were densely populated and the surplus labor force was nowhere to go. At this time, the vast and sparsely populated Nanyang and rich resources were abundant. The two provinces of Fujian and Guangdong separated from the Nanyang by only one water and got “geopolitical ”, and the call and attraction of the same ethnic group and fellow countryman. Some non-livelihood people flew across the sea to make a living in the South China Sea. In the early Qing Dynasty, people from South China who went to sea and went to sea were the most numerous people on the island to go to Java. In the second half of the 17th century, there were more than 50,000 Chinese in Java,