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汉语语法学界对介词历来有着不少研究,作为介词的“从”及其相关问题也得到了关注。但对“从”字框式结构的研究仍然存在一定的不足,对“从+某X+准助词”的研究不够细致明晰,未能作深入探讨。为了进一步发掘“从+某X+准助词”在言语交际及语篇中的功能和作用,本文对其进行了界定并对其功能进行了初步的探讨。指出了该结构须与“对(于)”“拿”“用”“以”等介词领起的框式结构区别开来,认为它往往做独立成分,同时具有引起话题、提出观点的作用以及一定的话题倾向。
Chinese grammar scholars have always studied quite a few prepositions. As a preposition, “from” and its related issues have also drawn attention. However, there still exist some shortcomings in the study of the “from ” word-frame structure. The study of “from a certain X + quasi-auxiliary word ” is not detailed enough and can not be explored in depth. In order to further explore the function and function of “from a certain X + quasi-nouns ” in verbal communication and discourse, this article defines it and discusses its function tentatively. It is pointed out that the structure needs to be distinguished from the box structure led by prepositions such as “” “” “” and “”, that it tends to be an independent component, Cause the topic, put forward the role of perspective and a certain topic tendency.