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失业率是评价一个国家或地区失业状况的主要指标,目前,国际上通行的衡量失业的指标有两种,即登记失业率和调查失业率。我国正式公布的失业率是城镇登记失业率。什么是登记失业率城镇登记失业率,是指报告期末城镇登记失业人数占期末城镇从业人员总数与期末实有城镇登记失业人数之和的比重。其中,城镇登记失业人数来源于已在就业服务机构进行登记的失业人员,按登记记录进行统计。按照《就业服务与就业管理规定》,
The unemployment rate is the main indicator to evaluate the unemployment situation in a country or region. At present, there are two internationally accepted measures of unemployment: the registered unemployment rate and the unemployment rate survey. The officially announced unemployment rate in our country is the registered unemployment rate in cities and towns. What is the registered unemployment rate Urban registered unemployment rate refers to the proportion of the total number of urban registered unemployed persons at the end of the reporting period as the sum of urban employees and the actual registered urban unemployed population at the end of the reporting period. Among them, the number of unemployed persons registered in cities and towns originates from unemployed persons who have registered with the employment service agencies, and make statistics according to the registration records. According to “Employment Services and Employment Management Regulations”