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身份研究是语用学研究的新兴重要课题之一,近年来受到国内外研究者的关注,研究取得了丰硕成果,呈现出不断发展和深化的态势。《语用学杂志》2012年第2期专刊收录了与此议题相关的六篇论文。这些研究呈现出以下特征:以动态的视角考察身份;组合运用理论框架;研究语种相对集中;分析深入细腻;所分析的语料自然真实。未来研究在借鉴这些优点的基础上,还应更多地研究汉语语料,研究中也应适当使用定量分析,同时应将研究视角转向男性,探讨男性如何建构身份及其与女性之间是否存在差异。
Identity research is one of the emerging important topics in the study of pragmatics. In recent years, researchers from home and abroad have paid close attention to it. The research has yielded fruitful results and has shown continuous development and deepening. “Journal of Pragmatics” 2012 the second issue of a special issue contains six papers related to this issue. These studies present the following characteristics: a dynamic perspective on identity; a combination of theoretical frameworks; relatively concentrated language studies; in-depth and detailed analysis; natural corpus analysis. Based on these advantages, futuristic research should also study Chinese corpus more. Quantitative analysis should also be used properly in the study. At the same time, the research perspective should be shifted to men to explore how men construct identity and whether there is a difference between them .