现代企业制度本身不是一个单一的制度,而是一个制度体系,其本身的建立就是一个系统工程;另一方面,现代企业制度又是社会主义市场经济体制的一个重要的、有机的构成部分,是构造社会主义市场经济体制的一个关键环节,其成功关系到社会主义市场经济体制的成功,其成功也有赖于社会主义市场经济体制方方面面改革的成功。因此,建立现代企业制度需要从企业制度本身和外部环境的配套改革两方面同 The modern enterprise system itself is not a single system but an institutional system. Its establishment is a systematic project. On the other hand, the modern enterprise system is an important and organic part of the socialist market economic system. The key to constructing a socialist market economic system is that its success has a bearing on the success of the socialist market economic system and its success depends on the success of all aspects of the reform of the socialist market economy system. Therefore, the establishment of a modern enterprise system needs to be accompanied by the simultaneous reform of the enterprise system itself and the external environment.