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当前,企业兼并已成为中国经济的一大热点.本文试图从经济学的基本观点出发,在分析兼并热背后的经济学根源的同时,对由此产生的若干问题进行思考.一经济学上所说的兼并是指一企业通过购买另一(或若干)企业全部或部分产权,使被购买企业置于其有效控制之下的行为.按照被兼并企业与兼并企业间的相关关系,可分为横向兼并、纵向兼并和多元兼并.
At present, the merger of enterprises has become a hot topic in China’s economy.This paper attempts to start from the basic point of economics, analyze the economic roots behind the merger, and at the same time, think about some of the problems arising therefrom. Said the merger refers to an enterprise through the purchase of another (or a number of) all or part of the property rights, the purchase of the company under its effective control of the behavior.According to the merged enterprise and the relationship between the merger can be divided into Horizontal mergers, vertical mergers and multiple mergers.